Cambridge IELTS 10, Test 3, Listening Part 2

    Dolphin Conservation Trust: listening answers and explanations

    On a radio show, Alice Bussell talks about the Dolphin Conservation Trust: what the charity does, the award it won, a campaign against oil exploration in Scotland and how she became interested in dolphins. She then describes four dolphins in the charity's 'Adopt a Dolphin' scheme.

    Questions 11-20 · 10 marks · 3 question blocks

    How the answers come

    In order. Questions 11-13 come from Alice's description of the Trust and its award. The interviewer's question about dolphins in UK waters leads into 14-15. 'Adopt a Dolphin' starts the matching, and Alice moves between the four dolphins quickly, so the comments 16-20 come in order but the dolphins don't.

    Answer key and self-check

    Type what you wrote and hit mark. Hide the key first if you haven't done the part yet. Every question number jumps to its explanation.

    QYour answerAnswer
    Questions 11-12 · Multiple choice (choose TWO)
    11
    C and E(in either order)
    12
    Questions 13-15 · Multiple choice
    13
    B
    14
    A
    15
    C
    Questions 16-20 · Matching (A-D)
    16
    B
    17
    C
    18
    D
    19
    D
    20
    A
    Multiple choice (choose TWO)

    Questions 11-12

    How to attack this block: Each wrong option is a twisted version of something Alice says: a percentage that isn't 'most', a charity that's growing fast but still small, a biologist they hope to employ one day. Check each option against the exact detail.

    Question 11-12

    Answer: C and E (in either order)The opening description of the Trust, before the award

    Which two statements about the Trust does Alice make?

    The charity uses its money to support campaigns … for example, for changes in fishing policy … we now have volunteers working in observation, office

    Question says → You hear

    • helps finance campaignsuses its money to support campaigns
    • Volunteers help in various waysvolunteers working in observation, office

    Why: C: the Trust uses its money to support campaigns, such as changes in fishing policy. E: volunteers work in observation, the office 'and other things', which is various ways.

    The trap: A: children are about thirty-five per cent of members, not most. D: the Trust only hopes to employ its first full-time biologist. B: it's 'fairly small compared with the big players'.

    Multiple choice

    Questions 13-15

    How to attack this block: Alice mentions all three options in each question, then rules two out. Listen for 'although', 'however' and 'I had never', which mark the options that are wrong.

    Question 13

    Answer: B'I should also tell you about the award we won'

    Why is Alice pleased about the Charity Commission award?

    Although it's not meant an enormous amount of money for us, it has made our activities even … more widely publicised and understood.

    Question says → You hear

    • better knownmore widely publicised and understood

    Why: The award has made the Trust's activities 'more widely publicised and understood', which means better known. B.

    The trap: A is ruled out by 'not ... an enormous amount of money'. C: she says it 'may not bring in extra members' but she hopes it will, so it hasn't happened yet.

    Question 14

    Answer: AWhen Alice talks about the project in the east of Scotland

    Why does oil exploration cause problems for dolphins?

    although there'll be little pollution from oil, exploration. … creates a lot of underwater noise. It means the dolphins can't rest and socialise.

    Question says → You hear

    • causes problemsthe dolphins can't rest and socialise
    • noisea lot of underwater noise

    Why: The underwater noise stops the dolphins resting and socialising. A.

    The trap: B: 'although there'll be little pollution from oil' rules out leaks. C: the area has 'very little shipping', which is why dolphins like it.

    Question 15

    Answer: C'This is how I became interested in dolphin conservation'

    What made Alice interested in dolphins?

    Then I came across this story about a family of … the book down.

    Question says → You hear

    • she read a book about themI came across this story … the book down

    Why: She came across a story about a family of dolphins and couldn't put the book down. C.

    The trap: A: she says 'I had never seen one'. B: she 'hadn't been particularly interested in them at school'. Both are things that didn't happen.

    Matching (A-D)

    Questions 16-20

    How to attack this block: Four dolphins, five comments, and letters can be used more than once (Samson is used twice). Alice often names two dolphins together and then says 'but it is ...', so wait for the one the comment really belongs to.

    Question 16

    Answer: BRight after Alice names the four dolphins

    Which dolphin hasn't been seen this year?

    Unfortunately, Echo is being rather elusive this year and hasn't yet been sighted by our observers

    Question says → You hear

    • has not been seen this yearhasn't yet been sighted

    Why: 'Elusive' and 'hasn't yet been sighted' mean nobody has seen Echo this year. B.

    The trap: 'All the others have been out in force' comes next, so the other three have been seen.

    Question 17

    Answer: CStraight after Echo

    Which dolphin is photographed most?

    Samson and Moondancer are often photographed together but itis Kiwi … who's our real 'character' as she seems to love coming up close for the, cameras and we've captured her on film hundreds of times.

    Question says → You hear

    • photographed more than the otherswe've captured her on film hundreds of times

    Why: Kiwi loves the cameras and has been filmed hundreds of times, more than the others. C.

    The trap: Samson and Moondancer are 'often photographed', but the 'but' that follows shifts the comparison to Kiwi.

    Question 18

    Answer: DWhen Alice compares the dolphins' personalities

    Which dolphin is always very energetic?

    always leaping out of the water with great vigour.

    Question says → You hear

    • always very energeticalways leaping out of the water with great vigour

    Why: Samson has a lot of energy and is always leaping out of the water. 'Vigour' means energy. D.

    The trap: Moondancer is described in the same sentence, but she is elegant and smooth, the opposite of energetic.

    Question 19

    Answer: DStraight after Samson's energy

    Which dolphin joined the scheme most recently?

    You'd probably expect him to be the youngest - he's not quite - that's Kiwi-but Samson's the … latest of our dolphins to be chosen for the scheme.

    Question says → You hear

    • the newest one in the schemelatest of our dolphins to be chosen for the scheme

    Why: 'The latest ... to be chosen for the scheme' is the newest one in the scheme: Samson. D again.

    The trap: Kiwi is the youngest dolphin, but that's age, not how long it's been in the scheme.

    Question 20

    Answer: AThe end, when Alice explains how they recognise each dolphin

    Which dolphin has an unusual shape?

    Moondancer's easy to find because she has a particularly large fin on her back, which makes her easy to identify.

    Question says → You hear

    • an unusual shapea particularly large fin on her back

    Why: A particularly large fin gives Moondancer an unusual shape, which is how they spot her. A.

    The trap: Kiwi is easy to pick out too, but by her noise, not her shape. Echo is also noisy.

    The questions most people get wrong

    Question 17

    Samson and Moondancer are 'often photographed together', so people pick one of them. Then Alice says 'but it is Kiwi' who's been filmed hundreds of times.

    Question 19

    Alice says you'd expect Samson to be the youngest, but Kiwi is. Then she says Samson is the latest to join the scheme. The newest one in the scheme is Samson, not the youngest dolphin.

    Question 13

    Alice says the award may bring extra members, but only as a hope. What it has already done is make the Trust's work better known.

    Words from this recording worth keeping

    raise awareness(About the Trust)
    help people know and care about a problem
    expertise(About the Trust)
    special skill or knowledge
    voluntary basis(About the Trust)
    without being paid
    publicised(The award)
    made known to the public
    haven(Dolphins in Scotland)
    a safe, peaceful place
    elusive(Adopt a Dolphin)
    difficult to find or see
    vigour(Adopt a Dolphin)
    strength and energy
    sponsor(Adopt a Dolphin)
    support with money

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