Survey about shopping in Broadbeach: listening answers and explanations
A researcher stops Martyn in Broadbeach town centre for a quick shopping survey. He explains how he got into town, why he's there, when he likes to shop, and what he thinks of the town's shops and the new out-of-town shopping centre.
One ten-gap form in order. 1-6 are Martyn's details and today's trip. When the woman says she'd like to ask 'a few more questions to get your views', you move to his opinions: the town centre (7-8), then the new shopping centre (9-10). Every answer comes from Martyn.
Answer key and self-check
Type what you wrote and hit mark. Hide the key first if you haven't done the part yet. Every question number jumps to its explanation.
How to attack this block: Martyn often says the expected answer first and then corrects it: normally the bus but today the motorbike; it's Saturday but he prefers Monday. Write what fits the form's wording exactly ('today's journey', 'preferred day'). Watch the spelling of his surname.
Question 1
Answer: LeighStart of the survey, after he spells his first name
What is Martyn's surname?
And is your family name spelt L-double-E? … It's L-E-I-G-H.
Question says → You hear
Name: MartynMartyn Leigh. Martyn's with a Y
Why: He spells it letter by letter: L-E-I-G-H. The first name is already printed, so write only Leigh.
The trap: Lee, the woman's guess, is wrong, and he corrects it. Any other spelling loses the mark.
Question 2
Answer: motorbikeWhen she asks how he got into town
How did he travel into town today?
Well, normally I catch the bus, but I'm on my motorbike today because I'm going to work later.
Question says → You hear
Today's journeyI'm on my motorbike today
Why: 'Today' links straight to the form. He used his motorbike, one word.
The trap: Bus is what he normally uses. 'Normally' is the signal that this isn't today's answer.
Question 3
Answer: hairdresserWhen she asks the reason for his trip into town
Where has he already been this morning?
I've just been to the hairdresser. You see, I have a job interview at the council in a few days.
Question says → You hear
has visited theI've just been to the hairdresser
Why: 'Just been to' matches 'has visited'. The gap follows 'the', so hairdresser.
The trap: Council is where the interview is, and that's in a few days, not today.
Question 4
Answer: suitRight after she wishes him luck with the interview
What is he looking to buy?
And now I'm on my way to buy a suit that I can wear to the interview. I don't actually own one at the moment!
Question says → You hear
looking for a newI'm on my way to buy a suit
Why: He's going to buy a suit to wear at the interview. The gap follows 'a new', so suit.
The trap: Interview is repeated, but it's the reason he needs the suit, not what he's buying.
Question 5
Answer: laptopWhen she asks if that's everything he's planning to do
What is he collecting after a repair?
I've got to go and pick up my laptop. It broke a couple of days ago so I took it to the shop to get it fixed.
Question says → You hear
collectingpick up my laptop
(after repair)get it fixed
Why: 'Pick up' is collecting and 'get it fixed' is the repair. The item is his laptop.
The trap: A spare part had to be ordered, but that's for the repair. He's collecting the laptop, not the part.
Question 6
Answer: MondayWhen she says it's Saturday and asks if that's when he likes to shop
What day does he prefer to shop?
If I'm free on a Monday, that's when I choose to come into town. The shops are less busy then, which I always prefer.
Question says → You hear
Preferred day for shoppingIf I'm free on a Monday, that's when I choose to come into town
Why: He chooses Monday when he can, because the shops are quieter. Use a capital M.
The trap: Saturday is the day of the survey, in the woman's question. It isn't his choice.
Question 7
Answer: coffeeWhen she asks about the many new coffee shops
What are there too many places selling?
there are a lot of new coffee shops now, are you enjoying them? … No, there are too many of them.
Question says → You hear
too many places sellinga lot of new coffee shops … there are too many of them
Why: 'Them' refers back to the coffee shops. The form says 'places selling ...', so write what they sell: coffee.
The trap: Clothing comes next, but he says there are 'enough' clothing shops, not too many.
Question 8
Answer: booksWhen she asks what he'd like to see instead
What would he like more places to buy?
Well, I think we have enough clothing shops. But there's only one place that sells books at the moment. It'd be nice to have a choice
Question says → You hear
more places to buyonly one place that sells books … nice to have a choice
Why: Only one bookshop and 'nice to have a choice' means he wants more. Write the plural, books.
The trap: Clothing is said first, but he has enough of those.
Question 9
Answer: plantsWhen she says it's a very modern-looking building
What does he like best about the new shopping centre?
The glass roof is certainly impressive. But my favourite thing is the plants they've put around the building.
Question says → You hear
Likes the ... bestmy favourite thing is the plants
Why: 'My favourite thing' is what he likes best: the plants.
The trap: The glass roof is praised first, but the 'But' moves him on to his real favourite.
Question 10
Answer: cinemaWhen she asks about the entertainment facilities
What does he think is not needed at the shopping centre?
I can't see any advantage in having it there because the one in town is actually bigger.
Question says → You hear
Believes the ... is unnecessaryI can't see any advantage in having it there
Why: 'It' is the new cinema she just mentioned. No advantage, because the town one is bigger, means unnecessary.
The trap: Entertainment facilities is the general phrase, and too many words. The one facility he talks about is the cinema.
The survey is happening on a Saturday, so people write Saturday. His preferred day is Monday, when the shops are less busy.
Words from this recording worth keeping
survey(Introduction)
a set of questions asked to many people
identify(Personal details)
recognise who someone is
spare part(Purpose of trip)
a new piece to replace a broken one
ready for collection(Purpose of trip)
able to be picked up
range of shops(Town centre)
the variety of different shops
occupied(Town centre)
used or filled
impressive(New shopping centre)
making you admire it
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The full Cambridge 21 Test 4 listening paper with the real audio: all four parts, played once, marked the moment you finish. Already done it? Take it again and listen for the traps this page showed you.
Cambridge IELTS 21, Test 4, Listening Part 1. The recording, transcript and questions belong to Cambridge University Press and are not reproduced here. We quote short extracts of the transcript only as evidence for our own commentary, and the answers are published for self-marking. Get the book for the full material, or sit the test on Langujet.
The rest of Cambridge 21 Test 4 Listening
Part 1 · Questions 1-10 · You're hereSurvey about shopping in Broadbeach