Cambridge IELTS 9, Test 4, Listening Part 3

    Kira's university experience: listening answers and explanations

    Kira, a former student, visits Paul, her old language course teacher, a year after finishing his course. She tells him about her first year at university studying Pharmacy: writing assignments, the lecturers, a very busy timetable and her advice for overseas students.

    Questions 21-30 · 10 marks · 3 question blocks

    How the answers come

    Answers come in order. 21-22 are about her course and assignments, 23-25 about the lecturers (24 is Paul's suggestion, not Kira's view), and 26-30 come after Paul asks about her timetable, ending with her advice for overseas students.

    Answer key and self-check

    Type what you wrote and hit mark. Hide the key first if you haven't done the part yet. Every question number jumps to its explanation.

    QYour answerAnswer
    Questions 21-22 · Multiple choice
    21
    A
    22
    C
    Questions 23-25 · Sentence completion (ONE WORD ONLY)
    23
    approach
    24
    mature
    25
    interest
    Questions 26-30 · Short answers (NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER)
    26
    groupsAlso accepted: in groups
    27
    every 2 daysAlso accepted: every two days
    28
    2 weeksAlso accepted: two weeks
    29
    confident
    30
    education systemAlso accepted: the education system
    Multiple choice

    Questions 21-22

    How to attack this block: Kira mentions numbers and skills that appear in the options, but in a different context. Listen for her reason and for 'in fact', which introduces what really mattered.

    Question 21

    Answer: AWhen Paul asks if credits were why she chose the course

    What had Kira done in her home country?

    as I'd already finished a course in it in my country, I thought it would be easier if I studied something I already knew.

    Question says → You hear

    • completed a courseI'd already finished a course in it in my country

    Why: 'Already finished a course' is 'completed a course', A.

    The trap: B uses the two years, but those are the credits she was given here, so she went straight into third year. C is about her course here, which was hard because she skipped two years.

    Question 22

    Answer: CWhen Paul asks about the big differences between the two countries

    What did Kira have to do to succeed with assignments?

    People expect you to have problems with the process of reading and writing but, in fact, it is more a question of … altering your viewpoint towards academic study.

    Question says → You hear

    • change her way of thinkingaltering your viewpoint towards academic study

    Why: 'Altering your viewpoint' means changing your way of thinking, C. Lecturers expected her to be critical, and she had to get used to that.

    The trap: A and B come from 'reading and writing', but that's what people expect the problem to be. 'In fact' tells you the real issue is something else.

    Sentence completion (ONE WORD ONLY)

    Questions 23-25

    How to attack this block: One word per gap, and the word form must fit the sentence: a verb after 'easier to', an adjective after 'more', a verb after 'that'. Question 24 is Paul's idea, which Kira then rejects, but the sentence only asks what Paul suggests.

    Question 23

    Answer: approachWhen Paul asks if the lecturers are the same as in her country

    In what way are the lecturers easier here?

    Well actually, no. Here, they're much easier to approach.

    Question says → You hear

    • lecturers are easier tothey're much easier to approach

    Why: The sentence copies 'easier to', and the verb is approach.

    The trap: 'Understand' is near, but it's about the lectures' content and her questions, not the lecturers. Keep the verb she uses.

    Question 24

    Answer: maturePaul's reply after Kira describes asking lecturers for help

    What does Paul suggest Kira may be now?

    Maybe you found them different because you're a more mature student now, whereas when you were studying in your country you were younger and not so assertive.

    Question says → You hear

    • Paul suggests that Kira may be moreMaybe you found them different because you're a more mature student now

    Why: Paul's suggestion is that she's a more mature student now. The gap follows 'more', so write mature.

    The trap: 'Assertive' is in the same sentence, but Paul uses it to describe her when she was younger ('not so assertive'). Kira then rejects his idea, which is a trap too: the question asks for Paul's suggestion.

    Question 25

    Answer: interestWhen Kira says most students make appointments

    Besides worries, what do students want to discuss with lecturers?

    usually to talk about something in the course that's worrying them, but sometimes just about something that might really interest them

    Question says → You hear

    • things that worry them or that ... them very muchsomething in the course that's worrying them … something that might really interest them

    Why: 'Really interest them' becomes '... them very much', so the verb is interest. Base form after 'that', with 'them' printed.

    The trap: 'Specialise' follows straight after, but 'that specialise them' doesn't work. The gap needs interest.

    Short answers (NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER)

    Questions 26-30

    How to attack this block: Kira lists a lot of work in quick succession: practical sessions, pharmacy hours, hospital days, a full-time block. Each question asks about one of these, so match the question words (how, how often, how much) to the right part of her list.

    Question 26

    Answer: groupsWhen Paul asks about her timetable

    Also accepted: in groups

    How were the practical sessions done?

    Apart from lectures, we had practical sessions in a lot of subjects. We did these in small groups.

    Question says → You hear

    • How did the students do their practical sessions?We did these in small groups

    Why: They did them in small groups. 'Groups', 'in groups' or 'small groups' all fit within three words.

    The trap: 'A lot of subjects' describes which sessions, not how they were done.

    Question 27

    Answer: every 2 daysAfter the community pharmacy, 'Then in second semester'

    Also accepted: every two days

    How often did Kira work in a hospital in semester two?

    Then in second semester, we had to get experience in hospital dispensaries, so every second day we went to one of the big hospitals and worked there.

    Question says → You hear

    • In the second semester how oftenin second semester … every second day we went to one of the big hospitals

    Why: 'Every second day' is the same as every two days. Write every 2 days or every two days, or the words you heard.

    The trap: 'Four hours every week' just before is the community pharmacy, not the hospital.

    Question 28

    Answer: 2 weeksAt the end of her list, when she says 'I nearly forgot'

    Also accepted: two weeks

    How much full-time work did Kira do?

    between first and second semesters, we had to work full-time for two weeks in a hospital.

    Question says → You hear

    • How much full-time workwe had to work full-time for two weeks

    Why: 'Full-time' is repeated from the question, and the amount is two weeks. Write 2 weeks or two weeks.

    The trap: Four hours a week in the pharmacy is part-time. Every second day in hospitals is a pattern, not a block of full-time work.

    Question 29

    Answer: confidentWhen Paul asks if she feels a sense of achievement

    How does Kira feel now she has finished the year?

    Yeah, I do feel much more confident, which I suppose is the most important thing.

    Question says → You hear

    • how does Kira feelI do feel much more confident

    Why: She feels much more confident. One word is enough, or 'more confident' / 'much more confident' within the limit.

    The trap: 'Pleased' and 'sense of achievement' are Paul's words in his question. Kira answers with confident.

    Question 30

    Answer: education systemWhen Paul asks 'Anything else?' after her advice about English

    Also accepted: the education system

    Besides language, what do overseas students need to get to know?

    Well, as I said before, the biggest problem for me was a lack of familiarity with the education system here.

    Question says → You hear

    • become familiar witha lack of familiarity with the education system here

    Why: 'A lack of familiarity with' tells you what they need to become familiar with: the education system.

    The trap: English is her first piece of advice, and the question excludes it with 'in addition to the language'.

    The questions most people get wrong

    Question 22

    Reading and writing are both said, so A and B are tempting. But Kira says people expect that to be the problem, 'but, in fact', it's about altering your viewpoint. That's changing her way of thinking, C.

    Question 24

    Kira disagrees with Paul, so some people look for a different word. But the sentence asks what Paul suggests: that she's a more mature student now. 'Assertive' is the other word in his sentence, but it's about when she was younger.

    Question 28

    Kira says 'I nearly forgot', and this is the one full-time block: two weeks in a hospital. Four hours a week in a pharmacy and every second day in hospitals are other kinds of work, not full-time.

    Words from this recording worth keeping

    enrol(Her course)
    officially join a course
    credited(Her course)
    given official recognition for study already done
    critical(Assignments)
    judging the good and bad points of something
    viewpoint(Assignments)
    a way of thinking about something
    assertive(Lecturers)
    confident about saying what you want or think
    specialise(Lecturers)
    focus on one particular area
    dispensaries(Timetable)
    places in a hospital where medicines are prepared and given out
    familiarity(Advice)
    good knowledge of something from experience

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